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Saturday, February 27, 2010

Chapter 4: Reader Response

This chapter culminates all of the 3 previous chapters into the reader’s response to a text. This chapter also brings back into the light that not all responses are the same to a text and that each reader will take something different away from the text. There is no one correct response to a book and if children understand that then they will be more inclined to make their assertions known about a text. I have had a few teachers that have read a book one way and their reading of it was right and the things that other people took from the book were wrong. That is not the way to teach a novel because it stifles original thought and creativity. As long as a child or young adult can justify their responses to a novel then their interpretation should be seen as valid and correct in the eyes of the teacher. Taking their hypothetical responses and their preferences into consideration it is up to us as teachers to choose books that will resonate with them as well as expand their reading repertoire.

As teachers we have to encourage their deeper and higher level understanding of books as well as understand what they take away from it and validate it. If we constantly tell them that their interpretation is wrong why would they ever want to read another novel again? They wouldn’t and we want our students to read for fun and for school. By encouraging talking in groups and presenting to the class about the things they found out in novels encourages social interaction but also gives new ideas to other students that they might not have considered and thus broadens their horizons. This broadening of horizons further develops their ability to think critically which, is a function of higher level thinking.

When choosing novels for our classrooms we cannot choose books that are to challenging developmentally for our students but we should also have to have some books that are slightly elevated so that it gives them a challenge. If they rise to the challenge of a harder book they will definitely be prouder of themselves and this will encourage them to read more and tackle harder books as they are able. We do not want to make their reading selections so easy that they do not have to think as they read but we also do not want to make them so hard that they struggle reading the books.

When they have finished a book or story they should be able to have fun presenting their understanding to the class or to the teacher. While group discussions are fantastic some students will not participate fully in them because they are shy. For these students doing something like a journal would be great because then they can write how they felt or saw the book in a very low pressure environment and then the teacher can read it to see where they are in understanding. Another fun thing to do is act out scenes from the book or to re-enact the entire book for class. This allows the teacher to see what kind of miscues the students are receiving from the book so that they can modify their pre-reading vocabulary or pertinent information so that their students better understand the text.

11 comments:

Jefe Mayor said...

The careful selection based on developmental levels in important but I would lean toward picking something that is a little too hard and provide them the help to reach it. I think kids are often times not given credit for there abilities. With your desire to teach at the high school level the sky should be the limit.

Keith Schoch said...

Great post. The fact is, in other classes (Math, Science, Social Studies), students spend a majority of time answering questions. In a reading class, students should spend just as much time asking questions, questions about what the characters should do, what the author means here, what this tells us about the book's theme, and so on. And truthfully, when questions are put to the teacher, he/she is best advised to respond with a question as well. "What do you think?" is often the best reply I give all day!

As you plan to get out there "in the field," some resources at my How to Teach a Novel site (http://howtoteachanovel.blogspot.com) may prove useful.

michelebarrett said...

I believe that an important part of reading should be discussion whether it is class or small group so that you as the teacher can make sure that all students are comprehending and understanding the reading material

Kimberly Martinez said...

I really liked this chapter. I totally agree that we need to let the children use their higher level thinking skills and really give them a challenge. Students that like to act out scenes and parts from the book can do it as a group to show what they read. The shy children can just do a journal or even a picture or poster of some sort. Great idea!

celindamorales said...

I agree that we do need come up with creative ways to engage the students as well as try and challenge them to read different types of books. I think soemtimes we don't give students enough credit and that can sometimes hinder thier abilites.

rafasgirl said...

I agree that every students reacts diffirently when they respond to a book. Not everyone is thinks the same. I remember when I was a freshman and we were readindg Romeo and Juliet. Everyone thought of how romantic the story was awh love at first sight. And then one student said well I think this story is dumb, it just tells about two kids who become obsesed with each other and then commit suacide.

Lizzett said...

I strongly believe in small and large group discussions. I think its important to have the students interact with one another and share their thoughts. If students discuss the book with one another it gives them the opportunity absorb the information that they didnt encountered individually.

Naomi Adams said...

I think that you nailed the chapter on the head. I understand what you are saying about teachers causing students to not want to read novels, because they tell them that their perspective is wrong. I had a literature class where the teacher had us respond to what we read, but only the way that he saw it was the right way. I feel that as long as a student can explain why they think a certain way then a teacher should take that as a right response. I think that another thing that will motivate student to want to read is to allow them to respond to literature in the way that they enjoy the most. The book mentioned that students with read above their developmental level if they are interested in the book subject so it is important that we have higher level books in our classroom.

ColtsFan said...

Great blog. I like what you wrote in the very beginning talking about children's responses should not be wrong. As long as they have the support for a valid response that should be enough for the teacher. If a child is told they are wrong and they turn around and hear that a classmate got it right that is very discouraging. It shouldn't be that way but with some teachers it is. And I strongly agree with you about the group discussions. I know when I was in high school and we had group discussions I never spoke much just because I was shy and I was in a new high school. The teacher never took notice so I continued being the quiet one. So I love the journal idea. But very interesting blog. I hope we do well on our group presentation!!!

jtprincess said...

I agree with you on the fact of challeging students with harder books. My daughter is in the 3rd grade and is actually challeging herself to higher books and is currently reading 5th grade books. She loves being able to be ahead of her class on reading but also gains confidence in knowing she is beating her own set challeges. I don't think she wants to stop challenging herself and find that is good when it comes to reading.

Madison Arocha said...

Meghan, I totally agree with you. We need to keep readings that challenge their abilities. if we choose to stay with the standard, we don't open the opportunity for our students to achieve more. Without this opportunity, we are enabling our students from achieving their full potential.